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		<title>Novartis drug Afinitor® extends progression-free survival in patients with advanced pancreatic NET, study published in NEJM shows</title>
		<link>http://symptomadvice.com/novartis-drug-afinitor%c2%ae-extends-progression-free-survival-in-patients-with-advanced-pancreatic-net-study-published-in-nejm-shows/</link>
		<comments>http://symptomadvice.com/novartis-drug-afinitor%c2%ae-extends-progression-free-survival-in-patients-with-advanced-pancreatic-net-study-published-in-nejm-shows/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 21:17:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Symptom Advice</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[pancreatitis symptoms]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[everolimus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[supportive care]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[world congress]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Novartis International AG /Novartis drug Afinitor® extends progression-free survival in patients with advanced pancreatic NET, study published in NEJM shows Processed &#097;&#110;&#100; transmitted by Thomson Reuters.&#116;&#104;&#101; issuer is solely responsible &#102;&#111;&#114; &#116;&#104;&#101; content &#111;&#102; this announcement. * RADIANT-3 trial shows everolimus more &#116;&#104;&#097;&#110; doubled median progression-free survival &#102;&#114;&#111;&#109; 4.6 to 11.0 months versus placebo[1] * [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p><img src="http://symptomadvice.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/1298409432-29.jpg" style="clear:both;clear:both;margin:0 15px 15px 0" />
<p>Novartis International AG /Novartis drug Afinitor® extends progression-free survival in patients with advanced pancreatic NET, study published in NEJM shows Processed &#097;&#110;&#100; transmitted by Thomson Reuters.&#116;&#104;&#101; issuer is solely responsible &#102;&#111;&#114; &#116;&#104;&#101; content &#111;&#102; this announcement. </p>
<p> * RADIANT-3 trial shows everolimus more &#116;&#104;&#097;&#110; doubled median progression-free survival &#102;&#114;&#111;&#109; 4.6 to 11.0 months versus placebo[1]</p>
<p> * No tumor growth &#097;&#102;&#116;&#101;&#114; 18 months in 34% &#111;&#102; &#116;&#104;&#101; patients treated with everolimus versus in 9% &#111;&#102; those treated with placebo[1]</p>
<p> * These data, previously reported &#097;&#116; oncology congresses, support worldwide regulatory submissions &#102;&#111;&#114; treatment &#111;&#102; advanced neuroendocrine tumors (NET), which &#104;&#097;&#115; received priority review designation by US FDA</p>
<p>Basel, February 9, 2011 &#8211; &#116;&#104;&#101; New England Journal &#111;&#102; Medicine (NEJM) published astudy today &#116;&#104;&#097;&#116; shows Afinitor® (everolimus) tablets &#112;&#108;&#117;&#115; &#098;&#101;&#115;&#116; supportive care(BSC) more &#116;&#104;&#097;&#110; doubled progression-free survival (PFS), &#111;&#114; time &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#116; tumorgrowth, versus placebo &#112;&#108;&#117;&#115; BSC in patients with advanced pancreaticneuroendocrine tumors (NET)[1].</p>
<p>Data &#102;&#114;&#111;&#109; &#116;&#104;&#101; study, RADIANT-3 (RAD001 In Advanced Neuroendocrine Tumors), werefirst presented &#108;&#097;&#115;&#116; year &#097;&#116; &#116;&#104;&#101; 12th World Congress on Gastrointestinal Cancerin Barcelona[2]. Regulatory submissions &#102;&#111;&#114; everolimus to treat this patientpopulation are underway worldwide.</p>
<p>Results &#102;&#114;&#111;&#109; &#116;&#104;&#101; trial &#115;&#104;&#111;&#119;&#101;&#100; &#116;&#104;&#097;&#116; everolimus more &#116;&#104;&#097;&#110; doubled median PFS from4.6 to 11.0 months &#119;&#104;&#101;&#110; compared with placebo &#097;&#110;&#100; reduced &#116;&#104;&#101; risk &#111;&#102; cancerprogression by 65% (hazard ratio=0.35 [95% confidence interval (CI), 0.27 to0.45]; p=20%) &#119;&#101;&#114;&#101; stomatitis/oral mucositis/ulcers(64% everolimus vs. 17% placebo; includes stomatitis, aphthous stomatitis, mouthulceration &#097;&#110;&#100; tongue ulceration), rash (49% vs. 10%), diarrhea (34% vs. 10%), fatigue (31% vs. 14%), infections (23% vs. 6%), nausea (20% vs. 18%), peripheraledema (20% vs. 3%) &#097;&#110;&#100; decreased appetite (20% vs. 7%); &#109;&#111;&#115;&#116; &#119;&#101;&#114;&#101; grade &#111;&#110;&#101; ortwo. Grade three &#097;&#110;&#100; &#102;&#111;&#117;&#114; adverse events (&gt;=5%) include stomatitis/oralmucositis/ulcers (7% vs. 0%; includes stomatitis, aphthous stomatitis, mouthulceration &#097;&#110;&#100; tongue ulceration), anemia (6% vs. 0%) &#097;&#110;&#100; hyperglycemia (5% vs.2%). Median exposure to everolimus was 2.3-fold longer &#116;&#104;&#097;&#110; exposure to placebo(38 vs. 16 weeks)[1].</p>
<p>About RADIANT-2RADIANT-2 is a Phase III randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. &#116;&#104;&#101; trial examined &#116;&#104;&#101; efficacy &#097;&#110;&#100; safety &#111;&#102; everolimus plusSandostatin® LAR® (octreotide acetate &#102;&#111;&#114; injectable suspension) versus placeboplus octreotide LAR in 429 patients with advanced carcinoid tumors. Patients whomet &#116;&#104;&#101; study´s entry criteria &#119;&#101;&#114;&#101; randomized 1:1 to receive either oraleverolimus (10 mg daily) &#112;&#108;&#117;&#115; octreotide LAR (30 mg intramuscularly every 28days) &#111;&#114; placebo daily &#112;&#108;&#117;&#115; octreotide LAR. Patients had radiologicaldocumentation &#111;&#102; disease progression within 12 months prior to randomization[9].</p>
<p>The study &#100;&#105;&#100; &#110;&#111;&#116; meet its primary endpoint &#111;&#102; PFS as assessed by independentradiological review (p=0.026 vs. p=0.0246 predefined) (hazard ratio=0.77 [95%CI, 0.59 to 1.00]). Secondary endpoints &#102;&#114;&#111;&#109; &#116;&#104;&#101; trial include safety, overallresponse rate &#097;&#110;&#100; overall survival[9].</p>
<p>In &#116;&#104;&#101; initial review &#111;&#102; &#116;&#104;&#101; data &#097;&#110; imbalance in baseline characteristics wasobserved &#098;&#101;&#116;&#119;&#101;&#101;&#110; &#116;&#104;&#101; two treatment arms, including prior treatment withchemotherapy, primary tumors located in &#116;&#104;&#101; lung &#097;&#110;&#100; a poorer World HealthOrganization (WHO) performance status (an assessment &#111;&#102; &#101;&#097;&#099;&#104; patient´sfunctional/physical performance). Further, inconsistencies &#119;&#101;&#114;&#101; &#102;&#111;&#117;&#110;&#100; betweenanalyses &#111;&#102; radiology scans, which resulted in censoring &#111;&#102; patients &#102;&#114;&#111;&#109; thetrial. These imbalances &#097;&#110;&#100; &#116;&#104;&#101; censoring &#111;&#102; data seem to favor &#116;&#104;&#101; control armand &#109;&#097;&#121; have impacted &#116;&#104;&#101; outcome &#111;&#102; &#116;&#104;&#101; study. Additional analyses to adjustfor imbalances in &#116;&#104;&#101; treatment arms &#115;&#104;&#111;&#119; everolimus &#112;&#108;&#117;&#115; octreotide LARsignificantly reduced risk &#111;&#102; disease progression (hazard ratio=0.60 [95% CI, 0.44 to 0.84])[9].</p>
<p>In &#116;&#104;&#101; study, &#116;&#104;&#101; &#109;&#111;&#115;&#116; frequent &#097;&#108;&#108; grade drug-related adverse events witheverolimus &#112;&#108;&#117;&#115; octreotide LAR &#119;&#101;&#114;&#101; stomatitis, rash, fatigue, diarrhea, nauseaand infections; &#109;&#111;&#115;&#116; &#119;&#101;&#114;&#101; grade &#111;&#110;&#101; &#111;&#114; two. Grade three &#097;&#110;&#100; &#102;&#111;&#117;&#114; adverse events(&gt;=5%) with everolimus &#112;&#108;&#117;&#115; octreotide LAR &#119;&#101;&#114;&#101; stomatitis (7%; includesstomatitis, aphthous stomatitis, mouth ulceration &#097;&#110;&#100; tongue ulceration), fatigue (7%), diarrhea (6%), infections/infestations (5%) &#097;&#110;&#100; hyperglycemia(5%)[9].</p>
<p>About neuroendocrine tumors (NET)Neuroendocrine tumors arise &#102;&#114;&#111;&#109; cells &#116;&#104;&#097;&#116; &#099;&#097;&#110; produce &#097;&#110;&#100; secrete a variety ofhormones &#116;&#104;&#097;&#116; regulate bodily functions[10]. There are many types &#111;&#102; NET thatcan occur throughout &#116;&#104;&#101; body; &#104;&#111;&#119;&#101;&#118;&#101;&#114;, &#109;&#111;&#115;&#116; are &#102;&#111;&#117;&#110;&#100; in &#116;&#104;&#101; GI tract, pancreasand lungs[6,11]. Many patients with NET have no symptoms &#111;&#114; nonspecificsymptoms, such as flushing &#097;&#110;&#100; diarrhea, which &#111;&#102;&#116;&#101;&#110; lead to delays in diagnosisof five to &#115;&#101;&#118;&#101;&#110; years[12,13]. As a result, many patients with NET &#111;&#102;&#116;&#101;&#110; haveadvanced disease &#119;&#104;&#101;&#110; diagnosed, meaning &#116;&#104;&#101; cancer &#104;&#097;&#115; spread to &#111;&#116;&#104;&#101;&#114; parts ofthe body &#097;&#110;&#100; &#104;&#097;&#115; become more difficult to treat[3,5]. Approximately 64% ofpatients with pancreatic NET are diagnosed in advanced stages[6].</p>
<p>About Afinitor (everolimus)Afinitor® (everolimus) tablets is approved in &#116;&#104;&#101; European Union (EU) &#102;&#111;&#114; thetreatment &#111;&#102; patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) &#119;&#104;&#111;&#115;&#101; disease hasprogressed on &#111;&#114; &#097;&#102;&#116;&#101;&#114; treatment with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-targeted therapy &#097;&#110;&#100; &#097;&#108;&#115;&#111; in &#116;&#104;&#101; US &#102;&#111;&#114; &#116;&#104;&#101; treatment &#111;&#102; patients with advancedRCC &#097;&#102;&#116;&#101;&#114; failure &#111;&#102; treatment with sunitinib &#111;&#114; sorafenib.</p>
<p>Afinitor is &#097;&#108;&#115;&#111; approved in &#116;&#104;&#101; US to treat patients with subependymal giantcell astrocytoma (SEGA) associated with tuberous sclerosis &#119;&#104;&#111; requiretherapeutic intervention &#098;&#117;&#116; are &#110;&#111;&#116; candidates &#102;&#111;&#114; curative surgical resection.&#116;&#104;&#101; effectiveness &#111;&#102; Afinitor is based on &#097;&#110; analysis &#111;&#102; change in SEGA volume.Clinical benefit such as improvement in disease-related symptoms &#111;&#114; increase inoverall survival &#104;&#097;&#115; &#110;&#111;&#116; been shown. Novartis &#104;&#097;&#115; submitted marketingapplications &#102;&#111;&#114; everolimus to &#116;&#104;&#101; European Medicines Agency (EMA) &#097;&#110;&#100; &#116;&#104;&#101; SwissAgency &#102;&#111;&#114; Therapeutic Products (Swissmedic), &#097;&#110;&#100; additional regulatorysubmissions are underway worldwide.</p>
<p>In &#116;&#104;&#101; EU, everolimus is &#097;&#118;&#097;&#105;&#108;&#097;&#098;&#108;&#101; in different dosage strengths &#117;&#110;&#100;&#101;&#114; &#116;&#104;&#101; tradename Certican® &#102;&#111;&#114; &#116;&#104;&#101; prevention &#111;&#102; organ rejection in heart &#097;&#110;&#100; kidneytransplant recipients. In &#116;&#104;&#101; US, everolimus is &#097;&#118;&#097;&#105;&#108;&#097;&#098;&#108;&#101; in different dosagestrengths &#117;&#110;&#100;&#101;&#114; &#116;&#104;&#101; trade name Zortress® &#102;&#111;&#114; &#116;&#104;&#101; prophylaxis &#111;&#102; organ rejectionin adult patients &#097;&#116; low-moderate immunologic risk receiving a kidneytransplant.</p>
<p>Everolimus is exclusively licensed to Abbott &#097;&#110;&#100; sublicensed to BostonScientific &#102;&#111;&#114; use in drug-eluting stents.</p>
<p>Not &#097;&#108;&#108; indications are &#097;&#118;&#097;&#105;&#108;&#097;&#098;&#108;&#101; in every country. As &#097;&#110; investigationalcompound &#116;&#104;&#101; safety &#097;&#110;&#100; efficacy profile &#111;&#102; everolimus &#104;&#097;&#115; &#110;&#111;&#116; &#121;&#101;&#116; beenestablished in NET. Access to everolimus outside &#111;&#102; &#116;&#104;&#101; approved indications hasbeen carefully controlled &#097;&#110;&#100; monitored in clinical trials designed to betterunderstand &#116;&#104;&#101; potential benefits &#097;&#110;&#100; risks &#111;&#102; &#116;&#104;&#101; compound. Because &#111;&#102; theuncertainty &#111;&#102; clinical trials, there is no guarantee &#116;&#104;&#097;&#116; everolimus willbecome commercially &#097;&#118;&#097;&#105;&#108;&#097;&#098;&#108;&#101; &#102;&#111;&#114; NET &#111;&#114; &#097;&#110;&#121; additional indications anywhere inthe world.</p>
<p>Important Safety Information about Afinitor (everolimus) tabletsAfinitor is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to everolimus, toother rapamycin derivatives &#111;&#114; to &#097;&#110;&#121; &#111;&#102; &#116;&#104;&#101; excipients.</p>
<p>Cases &#111;&#102; non-infectious pneumonitis have been &#100;&#101;&#115;&#099;&#114;&#105;&#098;&#101;&#100;; &#115;&#111;&#109;&#101; &#111;&#102; these have beensevere &#097;&#110;&#100; occasionally fatal. Management &#111;&#102; pneumonitis &#109;&#097;&#121; require doseadjustment and/or interruption, &#111;&#114; discontinuation &#111;&#102; treatment and/or additionof corticosteroid therapy.</p>
<p>Afinitor is immunosuppressive. Localized &#097;&#110;&#100; systemic bacterial, fungal, viralor protozoal infections (e.g., pneumonia, aspergillosis, candidiasis, hepatitisB reactivation) have been &#100;&#101;&#115;&#099;&#114;&#105;&#098;&#101;&#100;; &#115;&#111;&#109;&#101; &#111;&#102; these have been severe andoccasionally fatal. Pre-existing infections should be treated prior to startingtreatment. Patients &#097;&#110;&#100; physicians should be vigilant &#102;&#111;&#114; symptoms &#097;&#110;&#100; signs ofinfection; in case &#111;&#102; emergent infections, appropriate treatment should bepromptly instituted &#097;&#110;&#100; interruption &#111;&#114; discontinuation &#111;&#102; Afinitor should beconsidered. Patients with systemic invasive fungal infections should &#110;&#111;&#116; receiveAfinitor.</p>
<p>Hypersensitivity reactions have been observed.</p>
<p>Mouth ulcers, stomatitis &#097;&#110;&#100; oral mucositis have been seen. Topical treatmentsare recommended; alcohol- &#111;&#114; peroxide-containing mouthwashes should be avoided.</p>
<p>Monitoring &#111;&#102; renal function, blood glucose &#097;&#110;&#100; complete blood counts isrecommended prior to initiation &#097;&#110;&#100; periodically during treatment. Cases ofrenal failure, &#115;&#111;&#109;&#101; fatal, have been observed.</p>
<p>Afinitor is &#110;&#111;&#116; recommended in patients with severe hepatic impairment.</p>
<p>Use &#111;&#102; live vaccines should be avoided.</p>
<p>Afinitor is &#110;&#111;&#116; recommended during pregnancy &#111;&#114; &#102;&#111;&#114; women &#111;&#102; childbearingpotential &#110;&#111;&#116; using contraception. Afinitor &#109;&#097;&#121; &#099;&#097;&#117;&#115;&#101; fetal harm in pregnantwomen. Women &#116;&#097;&#107;&#105;&#110;&#103; Afinitor should &#110;&#111;&#116; breast feed. Male fertility &#109;&#097;&#121; becompromised by Afinitor.</p>
<p>Avoid concurrent treatment with strong CYP3A4 &#097;&#110;&#100; PgP inhibitors &#097;&#110;&#100; use cautionwith moderate inhibitors. Avoid concurrent treatment with strong CYP3A4 &#111;&#114; PgPinducers.</p>
<p>In advanced RCC, &#116;&#104;&#101; &#109;&#111;&#115;&#116; common adverse reactions (&gt;=10%) include stomatitis, rash, fatigue, asthenia, diarrhea, anorexia, nausea, mucosal inflammation, vomiting, cough, infections, peripheral edema, dry skin, epistaxis, pneumonitis, pruritus &#097;&#110;&#100; dyspnea. Common adverse reactions (&gt;=1 to =1 to =1/10) adverse drug reactions in clinical studies with SandostatinLAR &#119;&#101;&#114;&#101; diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, constipation, flatulence, headache, cholelithiasis, hyperglycemia &#097;&#110;&#100; injection-site localized pain. Common(&gt;=1/100, bloating, steatorrhea, loose stools, discoloration &#111;&#102; feces, dizziness, hypothyroidism, thyroid dysfunction (e.g., decreased thyroid stimulatinghormone, decreased Total T4 &#097;&#110;&#100; decreased Free T4), cholecystitis, biliarysludge, hyperbilirubinemia, hypoglycemia, impairment &#111;&#102; glucose tolerance, anorexia, elevated transaminase levels, pruritus, rash, alopecia, dyspnea andbradycardia.</p>
<p>The uncommon (&gt;=1/1000, tachycardia. &#116;&#104;&#101; following adverse reactions have been reported postmarketing:anaphylaxis, allergy/hypersensitivity reactions, urticaria, acute pancreatitis, acute hepatitis &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#116; cholestasis, cholestatic hepatitis, cholestasis, jaundice, cholestatic jaundice, arrhythmia, increased alkaline phosphataselevels &#097;&#110;&#100; increased gamma glutamyl transferase levels.</p>
<p>DisclaimerThe foregoing release contains forward-looking statements &#116;&#104;&#097;&#116; &#099;&#097;&#110; be identifiedby terminology such as &#8220;encouraging, &#8221; &#8220;potential, &#8221; &#8220;priority review, &#8221; &#8220;likely, &#8220;could, &#8221; &#8220;will, &#8221; &#111;&#114; similar &#111;&#114; similar expressions, &#111;&#114; by express &#111;&#114; implieddiscussions regarding potential submissions &#111;&#114; approvals &#102;&#111;&#114; new indications orlabeling &#102;&#111;&#114; Afinitor, &#111;&#114; regarding &#116;&#104;&#101; potential timing &#111;&#102; &#097;&#110;&#121; such approvals, &#111;&#114; regarding potential future revenues &#102;&#114;&#111;&#109; Afinitor. You should &#110;&#111;&#116; place unduereliance on these statements. Such forward-looking statements reflect thecurrent views &#111;&#102; management regarding future events, &#097;&#110;&#100; involve &#107;&#110;&#111;&#119;&#110; andunknown risks, uncertainties &#097;&#110;&#100; &#111;&#116;&#104;&#101;&#114; factors &#116;&#104;&#097;&#116; &#109;&#097;&#121; &#099;&#097;&#117;&#115;&#101; actual resultswith Afinitor to be materially different &#102;&#114;&#111;&#109; &#097;&#110;&#121; future results, performance orachievements expressed &#111;&#114; implied by such statements. There &#099;&#097;&#110; be no guaranteethat Afinitor &#119;&#105;&#108;&#108; be submitted &#111;&#114; approved &#102;&#111;&#114; &#097;&#110;&#121; additional indications orlabeling in &#097;&#110;&#121; market. Nor &#099;&#097;&#110; there be &#097;&#110;&#121; guarantee &#116;&#104;&#097;&#116; Afinitor willachieve &#097;&#110;&#121; &#112;&#097;&#114;&#116;&#105;&#099;&#117;&#108;&#097;&#114; levels &#111;&#102; revenue in &#116;&#104;&#101; future. In &#112;&#097;&#114;&#116;&#105;&#099;&#117;&#108;&#097;&#114;, management´s expectations regarding Afinitor &#099;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; be affected by, among otherthings, unexpected regulatory actions &#111;&#114; delays &#111;&#114; government regulationgenerally; unexpected clinical trial results, including unexpected new clinicaldata &#097;&#110;&#100; unexpected additional analysis &#111;&#102; existing clinical data; &#116;&#104;&#101; company´sability to obtain &#111;&#114; maintain patent &#111;&#114; &#111;&#116;&#104;&#101;&#114; proprietary intellectual propertyprotection; competition in general; government, industry &#097;&#110;&#100; general publicpricing pressures; &#116;&#104;&#101; impact &#116;&#104;&#097;&#116; &#116;&#104;&#101; foregoing factors &#099;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; have on thevalues attributed to &#116;&#104;&#101; Novartis Group´s assets &#097;&#110;&#100; liabilities as recorded inthe Group´s consolidated balance sheet, &#097;&#110;&#100; &#111;&#116;&#104;&#101;&#114; risks &#097;&#110;&#100; factors referred toin Novartis AG´s current Form 20-F on file with &#116;&#104;&#101; US Securities &#097;&#110;&#100; ExchangeCommission. Should &#111;&#110;&#101; &#111;&#114; more &#111;&#102; these risks &#111;&#114; uncertainties materialize, orshould underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results &#109;&#097;&#121; varymaterially &#102;&#114;&#111;&#109; those anticipated, believed, estimated &#111;&#114; expected. Novartis isproviding &#116;&#104;&#101; information in this press release as &#111;&#102; this date &#097;&#110;&#100; &#100;&#111;&#101;&#115; notundertake &#097;&#110;&#121; obligation to update &#097;&#110;&#121; forward-looking statements contained inthis press release as a result &#111;&#102; new information, future events &#111;&#114; &#111;&#116;&#104;&#101;&#114;&#119;&#105;&#115;&#101;.</p>
<p>About NovartisNovartis &#112;&#114;&#111;&#118;&#105;&#100;&#101;&#115; healthcare solutions &#116;&#104;&#097;&#116; address &#116;&#104;&#101; evolving &#110;&#101;&#101;&#100;&#115; ofpatients &#097;&#110;&#100; societies. Focused solely on healthcare, Novartis offers adiversified portfolio to &#098;&#101;&#115;&#116; meet these &#110;&#101;&#101;&#100;&#115;: innovative medicines, cost-saving generic pharmaceuticals, preventive vaccines, diagnostic tools andconsumer health products. Novartis is &#116;&#104;&#101; only company with leading positions inthese areas. In 2010, &#116;&#104;&#101; Group´s continuing operations achieved net sales ofUSD 50.6 billion, &#119;&#104;&#105;&#108;&#101; approximately USD 9.1 billion (USD 8.1 billion excludingimpairment &#097;&#110;&#100; amortization charges) was invested in R&amp;D throughout &#116;&#104;&#101; Group.Headquartered in Basel, Switzerland, Novartis Group companies employapproximately 119,000 full-time-equivalent associates (including 16,700 Alconassociates) &#097;&#110;&#100; operate in more &#116;&#104;&#097;&#110; 140 countries around &#116;&#104;&#101; world. &#102;&#111;&#114; moreinformation, please visitnovartis.com.</p>
<p>Novartis is on Twitter. Sign up to follow @Novartisattwitter.com/novartis.</p>
<p>References[1] Yao, &#101;&#116; al. Everolimus &#102;&#111;&#114; Advanced Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors. NewEng J Med 2011;364:514-23.[2] Yao, &#101;&#116; al. Everolimus versus placebo in patients with advanced pancreaticneuroendocrine tumors (pNET) (RADIANT-3). 12th World Congress onGastrointestinal Cancer, Barcelona. July 1, 2010.[3] National Library &#111;&#102; Medicine &#097;&#110;&#100; &#116;&#104;&#101; National Institutes &#111;&#102; Health.Pancreatic islet cell tumor. Availableatnlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000393.htm. Accessed February2011.[4] American Cancer Society Detailed Guides. Pancreatic Cancer. Availableatcancer.org/Cancer/PancreaticCancer/DetailedGuide/pancreatic-cancer-what-is-pancreatic-cancer. Accessed February 2011.[5] Halfdanarson, &#101;&#116; al. Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs): incidence, prognosis &#097;&#110;&#100; recent trend toward improved survival. Annals &#111;&#102; Onc19: 1727-1733, 2008.[6] Yao, &#101;&#116; al. &#111;&#110;&#101; Hundred Years &#097;&#102;&#116;&#101;&#114; &#8220;Carcinoid:&#8221; Epidemiology &#111;&#102; andPrognostic Factors &#102;&#111;&#114; Neuroendocrine Tumors in 35,825 Cases in &#116;&#104;&#101; UnitedStates. Journal &#111;&#102; Clinical Oncology. June 20 2009; vol. 26, number 18.[7] Motzer, &#101;&#116;. al. Phase 3 Trial &#111;&#102; Everolimus &#102;&#111;&#114; Metastatic Renal CellCarcinoma. Cancer 2010 Sep; 116(18):4256-4265.[8] US Food &#097;&#110;&#100; Drug Administration. Fast Track, Accelerated Approval andPriority Review. Availableatfda.gov/forconsumers/byaudience/forpatientadvocates/speedingaccesstoimportantnewtherapies/ucm128291.htm. Accessed February 2011.[9] Pavel &#101;&#116; al. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenterphase III trial &#111;&#102; everolimus + octreotide LAR vs placebo + octreotide LAR inpatients with advanced neuroendocrine tumors (NET) (RADIANT-2). 35th EuropeanSociety &#102;&#111;&#114; Medical Oncology Congress. October 9, 2010.[10] National Library &#111;&#102; Medicine &#097;&#110;&#100; &#116;&#104;&#101; National Institutes &#111;&#102; Health.Neuroendocrine Tumor. &#097;&#118;&#097;&#105;&#108;&#097;&#098;&#108;&#101; atcancer.gov/dictionary/?CdrID=44904.Accessed February 2011.[11] American Cancer Society Detailed Guides. Gastrointestinal Carcinoid Tumors.Availableatcancer.org/Cancer/GastrointestinalCarcinoidTumor/DetailedGuide/gastrointestinal-carcinoid-tumors-key-statistics. Accessed February 2011.[12] Modlin, &#101;&#116; al. Priorities &#102;&#111;&#114; Improving &#116;&#104;&#101; Management ofGastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors. J Natl Cancer Inst2008;100:1282-1289.[13] National Library &#111;&#102; Medicine &#097;&#110;&#100; &#116;&#104;&#101; National Institutes &#111;&#102; Health.Carcinoid syndrome. Availableatnlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000347.htm. Accessed February2011.</p>
<p>Novartis Media Relations</p>
<p> Central media line : +41 61 324 2200</p>
<p> Eric Althoff Heather Bochner Novartis Global Media Relations Novartis Oncology +41 61 324 7999 (direct) +1 862 778 5092 +41 79 593 4202 (mobile) </p>
<p>Novartis Investor Relations</p>
<p>Central phone: +41 61 324 7944</p>
<p>Susanne Schaffert +41 61 324 3769 North America:</p>
<p>Pierre-Michel Bringer +41 61 324 1065 Richard Jarvis +1 212 830 2433</p>
<p>Thomas Hungerbuehler +41 61 324 8425 Jill Pozarek +1 212 830 2445</p>
<p>Isabella Zinck +41 61 324 7188 Edwin Valeriano +1 212 830 2456</p>
<p> &#8212; End &#111;&#102; Message &#8212; </p>
<p>Novartis International AGPostfach Basel </p>
<p>WKN: 904278;ISIN: CH0012005267;</p>
<p>Media release (PDF): hugin.info/134323/R/1487280/422737.pdf</p>
<p>This announcement is distributed by Thomson Reuters on behalf &#111;&#102; Thomson Reuters clients. &#116;&#104;&#101; owner &#111;&#102; this announcement warrants &#116;&#104;&#097;&#116;: (i) &#116;&#104;&#101; releases contained &#104;&#101;&#114;&#101;&#105;&#110; are protected by copyright &#097;&#110;&#100; &#111;&#116;&#104;&#101;&#114; applicable laws; &#097;&#110;&#100; (ii) they are solely responsible &#102;&#111;&#114; &#116;&#104;&#101; content, accuracy &#097;&#110;&#100; originality &#111;&#102; &#116;&#104;&#101; information contained &#116;&#104;&#101;&#114;&#101;&#105;&#110;. Source: Novartis International AG &#118;&#105;&#097; Thomson Reuters ONE</p>
<p><b>Wertpapiere des Artikels:</b>CH0012005267</p>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Feb 2011 18:00:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Symptom Advice</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[skin symptoms]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[everolimus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[free survival]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gastrointestinal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[neuroendocrine tumors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oncology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[world congress]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[09.02.2011 &#8211; PRESS RELEASE: Novartis drug Afinitor&#174; extends progression-free survival in patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; advanced pancreatic NET, study published in NEJM shows Novartis International AG / Novartis drug Afinitor&#174; extends progression-free survival in patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; advanced pancreatic NET, study published in NEJM shows Processed and transmitted by Thomson Reuters. The issuer &#105;&#115; solely responsible &#102;&#111;&#114; the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p><img src="http://symptomadvice.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/1297360824-94.jpg" style="clear:both;clear:both;margin:0 15px 15px 0;width:500px" />09.02.2011 &#8211;
<p>PRESS RELEASE: Novartis drug Afinitor&#174; extends progression-free survival in patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; advanced pancreatic NET, study published in NEJM shows</p>
<p> Novartis International AG / Novartis drug Afinitor&#174; extends progression-free survival in patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; advanced pancreatic NET, study published in NEJM shows Processed and transmitted by Thomson Reuters. The issuer &#105;&#115; solely responsible &#102;&#111;&#114; the content &#111;&#102; this announcement. * RADIANT-3 trial shows everolimus &#109;&#111;&#114;&#101; &#116;&#104;&#097;&#110; doubled median progression-free survival from 4.6 &#116;&#111; 11.0 months versus placebo[1] * No tumor growth &#097;&#102;&#116;&#101;&#114; 18 months in 34% &#111;&#102; the patients treated &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; everolimus versus in 9% &#111;&#102; &#116;&#104;&#111;&#115;&#101; treated &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; placebo[1] * &#116;&#104;&#101;&#115;&#101; data, previously reported &#097;&#116; oncology congresses, support worldwide regulatory submissions &#102;&#111;&#114; treatment &#111;&#102; advanced neuroendocrine tumors (NET), which &#104;&#097;&#115; received priority review designation by US FDA Basel, February 9, 2011 &#8211; The &#110;&#101;&#119; England Journal &#111;&#102; Medicine (NEJM) published &#097; study today that shows Afinitor&#174; (everolimus) tablets &#112;&#108;&#117;&#115; best supportive care (BSC) &#109;&#111;&#114;&#101; &#116;&#104;&#097;&#110; doubled progression-free survival (PFS), &#111;&#114; time &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#116; tumor growth, versus placebo &#112;&#108;&#117;&#115; BSC in patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; advanced pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (NET)[1]. Data from the study, RADIANT-3 (RAD001 In Advanced Neuroendocrine Tumors), were &#102;&#105;&#114;&#115;&#116; presented last year &#097;&#116; the 12th World Congress &#111;&#110; Gastrointestinal Cancer in Barcelona[2]. Regulatory submissions &#102;&#111;&#114; everolimus &#116;&#111; treat this patient population are underway worldwide. Results from the trial showed that everolimus &#109;&#111;&#114;&#101; &#116;&#104;&#097;&#110; doubled median PFS from 4.6 &#116;&#111; 11.0 months &#119;&#104;&#101;&#110; compared &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; placebo and reduced the risk &#111;&#102; cancer progression by 65% (hazard ratio=0.35 [95% confidence interval (CI), 0.27 &#116;&#111; 0.45]; p&lt;0.001) in patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; advanced pancreatic NET. &#097;&#102;&#116;&#101;&#114; 18 months, 34% &#111;&#102; patients treated &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; everolimus (95% CI, 26 &#116;&#111; 43) were alive and progression-free versus 9% &#111;&#102; &#116;&#104;&#111;&#115;&#101; treated &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; placebo (95% CI, 4 &#116;&#111; 16), &#115;&#104;&#111;&#119;&#105;&#110;&#103; &#097; &#109;&#111;&#114;&#101; prolonged benefit &#102;&#111;&#114; patients treated &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; everolimus[1]. Pancreatic NET originates from the islet cells &#111;&#102; the pancreas and &#099;&#097;&#110; grow aggressively[3]. It &#105;&#115; &#097; distinct and uncommon disease that &#105;&#115; different from &#119;&#104;&#097;&#116; &#105;&#115; generally referred &#116;&#111; &#097;&#115; pancreatic cancer &#111;&#114; pancreatic exocrine cancer[4]. &#097;&#116; time &#111;&#102; diagnosis the majority &#111;&#102; patients &#104;&#097;&#118;&#101; advanced disease, meaning the cancer &#104;&#097;&#115; spread &#116;&#111; &#111;&#116;&#104;&#101;&#114; parts &#111;&#102; the body and &#104;&#097;&#115; become &#109;&#111;&#114;&#101; difficult &#116;&#111; treat[3,5]. The median survival duration &#102;&#111;&#114; patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; advanced pancreatic NET &#105;&#115; 24 months[6]. &quot;&#097; patient diagnosed &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; advanced NET may &#104;&#097;&#118;&#101; limited treatment options,&quot; &#115;&#097;&#105;&#100; James Yao, MD, Associate Professor &#111;&#102; Medicine, The University &#111;&#102; Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas. &quot;Results from the RADIANT-3 trial are encouraging and demonstrate the potential benefit &#111;&#102; treating advanced pancreatic NET &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; the mTOR inhibitor everolimus.&quot; Everolimus targets mTOR, &#097; protein that acts &#097;&#115; an &#105;&#109;&#112;&#111;&#114;&#116;&#097;&#110;&#116; regulator &#111;&#102; tumor cell division, blood vessel growth and cell metabolism[7]. Preclinical and clinical data &#104;&#097;&#118;&#101; established the role &#111;&#102; mTOR in the development and progression &#111;&#102; &#115;&#101;&#118;&#101;&#114;&#097;&#108; types &#111;&#102; tumors, including pancreatic NET. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) &#104;&#097;&#115; granted everolimus priority review designation &#102;&#111;&#114; the application &#111;&#102; advanced NET &#111;&#102; gastrointestinal (GI), lung &#111;&#114; pancreatic origin based &#111;&#110; results &#111;&#102; RADIANT-3 and &#097;&#110;&#111;&#116;&#104;&#101;&#114; Phase III trial, RADIANT-2. Priority review status &#105;&#115; granted &#116;&#111; therapies that offer major advances in treatment &#111;&#114; provide &#097; treatment &#119;&#104;&#101;&#114;&#101; no adequate therapy exists[8]. This status accelerates the standard review time &#102;&#111;&#114; everolimus from 10 &#116;&#111; six months[8]. Since the data included in the submission may require &#102;&#117;&#114;&#116;&#104;&#101;&#114; discussion, the FDA &#105;&#115; &#108;&#105;&#107;&#101;&#108;&#121; &#116;&#111; call an Advisory Committee meeting, which &#099;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; result in the FDA extending the review period. Worldwide regulatory filings &#102;&#111;&#114; everolimus in this indication are also underway. About RADIANT-3 RADIANT-3 &#105;&#115; &#097; Phase III prospective, double-blind, randomized, parallel group, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. The trial examined the efficacy and safety &#111;&#102; everolimus &#112;&#108;&#117;&#115; BSC versus placebo &#112;&#108;&#117;&#115; BSC in 410 patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; advanced, low- &#111;&#114; intermediate-grade pancreatic NET, also &#107;&#110;&#111;&#119;&#110; &#097;&#115; islet cell tumors. Patients who met the study entry criteria were randomized 1:1 &#116;&#111; receive either everolimus 10 mg once-daily (n=207) &#111;&#114; daily placebo (n=203) orally, both in conjunction &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; BSC[1]. The primary endpoint &#111;&#102; RADIANT-3 &#105;&#115; PFS. Secondary endpoints include safety, objective response rate (confirmed &#097;&#099;&#099;&#111;&#114;&#100;&#105;&#110;&#103; &#116;&#111; RECIST), duration &#111;&#102; response and &#111;&#118;&#101;&#114;&#097;&#108;&#108; survival[1]. In the study, everolimus maintained &#097; safety profile consistent &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; the prescribing information and previous studies &#111;&#102; the drug. The most frequent &#097;&#108;&#108; grade, drug-related adverse events (&gt;=20%) were stomatitis/oral mucositis/ulcers (64% everolimus vs. 17% placebo; includes stomatitis, aphthous stomatitis, mouth ulceration and tongue ulceration), rash (49% vs. 10%), diarrhea (34% vs. 10%), fatigue (31% vs. 14%), infections (23% vs. 6%), nausea (20% vs. 18%), peripheral edema (20% vs. 3%) and decreased appetite (20% vs. 7%); most were grade one &#111;&#114; &#116;&#119;&#111;. Grade &#116;&#104;&#114;&#101;&#101; and four adverse events (&gt;=5%) include stomatitis/oral mucositis/ulcers (7% vs. 0%; includes stomatitis, aphthous stomatitis, mouth ulceration and tongue ulceration), anemia (6% vs. 0%) and hyperglycemia (5% vs. 2%). Median exposure &#116;&#111; everolimus was 2.3-fold longer &#116;&#104;&#097;&#110; exposure &#116;&#111; placebo (38 vs. 16 weeks)[1]. About RADIANT-2 RADIANT-2 &#105;&#115; &#097; Phase III randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. The trial examined the efficacy and safety &#111;&#102; everolimus &#112;&#108;&#117;&#115; Sandostatin&#174; LAR&#174; (octreotide acetate &#102;&#111;&#114; injectable suspension) versus placebo &#112;&#108;&#117;&#115; octreotide LAR in 429 patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; advanced carcinoid tumors. Patients who met the study&#8217;s entry criteria were randomized 1:1 &#116;&#111; receive either oral everolimus (10 mg daily) &#112;&#108;&#117;&#115; octreotide LAR (30 mg intramuscularly every 28 days) &#111;&#114; placebo daily &#112;&#108;&#117;&#115; octreotide LAR. Patients &#104;&#097;&#100; radiological documentation &#111;&#102; disease progression within 12 months prior &#116;&#111; randomization[9]. The study did &#110;&#111;&#116; meet &#105;&#116;&#115; primary endpoint &#111;&#102; PFS &#097;&#115; assessed by independent radiological review (p=0.026 vs. p=0.0246 predefined) (hazard ratio=0.77 [95% CI, 0.59 &#116;&#111; 1.00]). Secondary endpoints from the trial include safety, &#111;&#118;&#101;&#114;&#097;&#108;&#108; response rate and &#111;&#118;&#101;&#114;&#097;&#108;&#108; survival[9]. In the initial review &#111;&#102; the data an imbalance in baseline characteristics was observed &#098;&#101;&#116;&#119;&#101;&#101;&#110; the &#116;&#119;&#111; treatment arms, including prior treatment &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; chemotherapy, primary tumors located in the lung and &#097; poorer World Health Organization (WHO) performance status (an assessment &#111;&#102; each patient&#8217;s functional/physical performance). &#102;&#117;&#114;&#116;&#104;&#101;&#114;, inconsistencies were found &#098;&#101;&#116;&#119;&#101;&#101;&#110; analyses &#111;&#102; radiology scans, which resulted in censoring &#111;&#102; patients from the trial. &#116;&#104;&#101;&#115;&#101; imbalances and the censoring &#111;&#102; data &#115;&#101;&#101;&#109; &#116;&#111; favor the control arm and may &#104;&#097;&#118;&#101; impacted the outcome &#111;&#102; the study. Additional analyses &#116;&#111; adjust &#102;&#111;&#114; imbalances in the treatment arms show everolimus &#112;&#108;&#117;&#115; octreotide LAR significantly reduced risk &#111;&#102; disease progression (hazard ratio=0.60 [95% CI, 0.44 &#116;&#111; 0.84])[9]. In the study, the most frequent &#097;&#108;&#108; grade drug-related adverse events &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; everolimus &#112;&#108;&#117;&#115; octreotide LAR were stomatitis, rash, fatigue, diarrhea, nausea and infections; most were grade one &#111;&#114; &#116;&#119;&#111;. Grade &#116;&#104;&#114;&#101;&#101; and four adverse events (&gt;=5%) &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; everolimus &#112;&#108;&#117;&#115; octreotide LAR were stomatitis (7%; includes stomatitis, aphthous stomatitis, mouth ulceration and tongue ulceration), fatigue (7%), diarrhea (6%), infections/infestations (5%) and hyperglycemia (5%)[9]. About neuroendocrine tumors (NET) Neuroendocrine tumors arise from cells that &#099;&#097;&#110; produce and secrete &#097; variety &#111;&#102; hormones that regulate bodily functions[10]. There are many types &#111;&#102; NET that &#099;&#097;&#110; occur &#116;&#104;&#114;&#111;&#117;&#103;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#116; the body; &#104;&#111;&#119;&#101;&#118;&#101;&#114;, most are found in the GI tract, pancreas and lungs[6,11]. Many patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; NET &#104;&#097;&#118;&#101; no symptoms &#111;&#114; nonspecific symptoms, &#115;&#117;&#099;&#104; &#097;&#115; flushing and diarrhea, which &#111;&#102;&#116;&#101;&#110; lead &#116;&#111; delays in diagnosis &#111;&#102; &#102;&#105;&#118;&#101; &#116;&#111; seven years[12,13]. &#097;&#115; &#097; result, many patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; NET &#111;&#102;&#116;&#101;&#110; &#104;&#097;&#118;&#101; advanced disease &#119;&#104;&#101;&#110; diagnosed, meaning the cancer &#104;&#097;&#115; spread &#116;&#111; &#111;&#116;&#104;&#101;&#114; parts &#111;&#102; the body and &#104;&#097;&#115; become &#109;&#111;&#114;&#101; difficult &#116;&#111; treat[3,5]. Approximately 64% &#111;&#102; patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; pancreatic NET are diagnosed in advanced stages[6]. About Afinitor (everolimus) Afinitor&#174; (everolimus) tablets &#105;&#115; approved in the European Union (EU) &#102;&#111;&#114; the treatment &#111;&#102; patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) &#119;&#104;&#111;&#115;&#101; disease &#104;&#097;&#115; progressed &#111;&#110; &#111;&#114; &#097;&#102;&#116;&#101;&#114; treatment &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)- targeted therapy and also in the US &#102;&#111;&#114; the treatment &#111;&#102; patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; advanced RCC &#097;&#102;&#116;&#101;&#114; failure &#111;&#102; treatment &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; sunitinib &#111;&#114; sorafenib. Afinitor &#105;&#115; also approved in the US &#116;&#111; treat patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; subependymal giant cell astrocytoma (SEGA) &#097;&#115;&#115;&#111;&#099;&#105;&#097;&#116;&#101;&#100; &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; tuberous sclerosis who require therapeutic intervention &#098;&#117;&#116; are &#110;&#111;&#116; candidates &#102;&#111;&#114; curative surgical resection. The effectiveness &#111;&#102; Afinitor &#105;&#115; based &#111;&#110; an analysis &#111;&#102; change in SEGA volume. Clinical benefit &#115;&#117;&#099;&#104; &#097;&#115; improvement in disease-related symptoms &#111;&#114; increase in &#111;&#118;&#101;&#114;&#097;&#108;&#108; survival &#104;&#097;&#115; &#110;&#111;&#116; &#098;&#101;&#101;&#110; shown. Novartis &#104;&#097;&#115; submitted marketing applications &#102;&#111;&#114; everolimus &#116;&#111; the European Medicines Agency (EMA) and the Swiss Agency &#102;&#111;&#114; Therapeutic Products (Swissmedic), and additional regulatory submissions are underway worldwide. In the EU, everolimus &#105;&#115; available in different dosage strengths under the trade name Certican&#174; &#102;&#111;&#114; the prevention &#111;&#102; organ rejection in heart and kidney transplant recipients. In the US, everolimus &#105;&#115; available in different dosage strengths under the trade name Zortress&#174; &#102;&#111;&#114; the prophylaxis &#111;&#102; organ rejection
<p> (MORE TO FOLLOW) Dow Jones Newswires</p>
<p> February 09, 2011 17:01 ET (22:01 GMT)</p>
<p>PRESS RELEASE: Novartis drug Afinitor&#174; extends -2-</p>
<p>in adult patients &#097;&#116; low-moderate immunologic risk receiving &#097; kidney transplant. Everolimus &#105;&#115; exclusively licensed &#116;&#111; Abbott and sublicensed &#116;&#111; Boston Scientific &#102;&#111;&#114; use in drug-eluting stents. &#110;&#111;&#116; &#097;&#108;&#108; indications are available in every country. &#097;&#115; an investigational compound the safety and efficacy profile &#111;&#102; everolimus &#104;&#097;&#115; &#110;&#111;&#116; &#121;&#101;&#116; &#098;&#101;&#101;&#110; established in NET. Access &#116;&#111; everolimus outside &#111;&#102; the approved indications &#104;&#097;&#115; &#098;&#101;&#101;&#110; carefully controlled and monitored in clinical trials designed &#116;&#111; &#098;&#101;&#116;&#116;&#101;&#114; understand the potential benefits and risks &#111;&#102; the compound. Because &#111;&#102; the uncertainty &#111;&#102; clinical trials, there &#105;&#115; no guarantee that everolimus will become commercially available &#102;&#111;&#114; NET &#111;&#114; any additional indications &#097;&#110;&#121;&#119;&#104;&#101;&#114;&#101; in the world. &#105;&#109;&#112;&#111;&#114;&#116;&#097;&#110;&#116; Safety Information about Afinitor (everolimus) tablets Afinitor &#105;&#115; contraindicated in patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; hypersensitivity &#116;&#111; everolimus, &#116;&#111; &#111;&#116;&#104;&#101;&#114; rapamycin derivatives &#111;&#114; &#116;&#111; any &#111;&#102; the excipients. Cases &#111;&#102; non-infectious pneumonitis &#104;&#097;&#118;&#101; &#098;&#101;&#101;&#110; described; some &#111;&#102; &#116;&#104;&#101;&#115;&#101; &#104;&#097;&#118;&#101; &#098;&#101;&#101;&#110; severe and occasionally fatal. Management &#111;&#102; pneumonitis may require dose adjustment and/or interruption, &#111;&#114; discontinuation &#111;&#102; treatment and/or addition &#111;&#102; corticosteroid therapy. Afinitor &#105;&#115; immunosuppressive. Localized and systemic bacterial, fungal, viral &#111;&#114; protozoal infections (e.g., pneumonia, aspergillosis, candidiasis, hepatitis B reactivation) &#104;&#097;&#118;&#101; &#098;&#101;&#101;&#110; described; some &#111;&#102; &#116;&#104;&#101;&#115;&#101; &#104;&#097;&#118;&#101; &#098;&#101;&#101;&#110; severe and occasionally fatal. Pre-existing infections &#115;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; &#098;&#101; treated prior &#116;&#111; starting treatment. Patients and physicians &#115;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; &#098;&#101; vigilant &#102;&#111;&#114; symptoms and signs &#111;&#102; infection; in case &#111;&#102; emergent infections, appropriate treatment &#115;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; &#098;&#101; promptly instituted and interruption &#111;&#114; discontinuation &#111;&#102; Afinitor &#115;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; &#098;&#101; considered. Patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; systemic invasive fungal infections &#115;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; &#110;&#111;&#116; receive Afinitor. Hypersensitivity reactions &#104;&#097;&#118;&#101; &#098;&#101;&#101;&#110; observed. Mouth ulcers, stomatitis and oral mucositis &#104;&#097;&#118;&#101; &#098;&#101;&#101;&#110; seen. Topical treatments are recommended; alcohol- &#111;&#114; peroxide-containing mouthwashes &#115;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; &#098;&#101; avoided. Monitoring &#111;&#102; renal function, blood glucose and complete blood counts &#105;&#115; recommended prior &#116;&#111; initiation and periodically &#100;&#117;&#114;&#105;&#110;&#103; treatment. Cases &#111;&#102; renal failure, some fatal, &#104;&#097;&#118;&#101; &#098;&#101;&#101;&#110; observed. Afinitor &#105;&#115; &#110;&#111;&#116; recommended in patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; severe hepatic impairment. Use &#111;&#102; live vaccines &#115;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; &#098;&#101; avoided. Afinitor &#105;&#115; &#110;&#111;&#116; recommended &#100;&#117;&#114;&#105;&#110;&#103; pregnancy &#111;&#114; &#102;&#111;&#114; women &#111;&#102; childbearing potential &#110;&#111;&#116; using contraception. Afinitor may cause fetal harm in pregnant women. Women &#116;&#097;&#107;&#105;&#110;&#103; Afinitor &#115;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; &#110;&#111;&#116; breast feed. Male fertility may &#098;&#101; compromised by Afinitor. Avoid concurrent treatment &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; strong CYP3A4 and PgP inhibitors and use caution &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; moderate inhibitors. Avoid concurrent treatment &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; strong CYP3A4 &#111;&#114; PgP inducers. In advanced RCC, the most common adverse reactions (&gt;=10%) include stomatitis, rash, fatigue, asthenia, diarrhea, anorexia, nausea, mucosal inflammation, vomiting, cough, infections, peripheral edema, dry skin, epistaxis, pneumonitis, pruritus and dyspnea. Common adverse reactions (&gt;=1 &#116;&#111; &lt;10%) include headache, dysgeusia, dry mouth, pyrexia, weight loss, hand-foot syndrome, abdominal pain, erythema, insomnia, dyspepsia, dysphagia, hypertension, increased daytime urination, dehydration, chest pain, renal failure, hemoptysis and exacerbation &#111;&#102; diabetes mellitus. Uncommon adverse reactions (&lt;1%) include ageusia, congestive cardiac failure, new-onset diabetes mellitus, impaired wound healing, and grade 1 hemorrhage. Cases &#111;&#102; hepatitis B reactivation and pulmonary embolism &#104;&#097;&#118;&#101; &#098;&#101;&#101;&#110; reported. In patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; SEGA, the most common adverse reactions (&gt;=10%) include infections, hypertriglyceridaemia, cough, stomatitis, diarrhoea, acneiform dermatitis, acne, pyrexia, and decreased white blood cell count. Common adverse reactions (&gt;=1 &#116;&#111; &lt;10%) include pharyngeal inflammation, gastritis, vomiting, mucosal inflammation, increased blood triglycerides, anxiety, somnolence, hypertension, respiratory disorders, dry skin, pityriasis rosea, proteinuria, fatigue, peripheral oedema, ocular hyperaemia, and decreased blood immunoglobulin G. About Sandostatin LAR (octreotide acetate &#102;&#111;&#114; injectable suspension) Sandostatin&#174; LAR&#174; &#105;&#115; &#097; long-acting, injectable depot formulation &#111;&#102; octreotide acetate that &#105;&#115; indicated &#102;&#111;&#114; the treatment &#111;&#102; patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; acromegaly who are adequately controlled &#111;&#110; s.c. treatment &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; Sandostatin; in whom surgery &#111;&#114; radiotherapy &#105;&#115; inappropriate &#111;&#114; ineffective; &#111;&#114; in the interim period &#117;&#110;&#116;&#105;&#108; radiotherapy &#098;&#101;&#099;&#111;&#109;&#101;&#115; fully effective and &#102;&#111;&#114; the treatment &#111;&#102; patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; symptoms &#097;&#115;&#115;&#111;&#099;&#105;&#097;&#116;&#101;&#100; &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; functional GEP-NET in whom symptoms are adequately controlled &#111;&#110; s.c. treatment &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; Sandostatin. Sandostatin LAR was &#102;&#105;&#114;&#115;&#116; approved in France in June 1995 and &#105;&#115; &#099;&#117;&#114;&#114;&#101;&#110;&#116;&#108;&#121; approved in 85 countries. &#102;&#111;&#114; &#109;&#111;&#114;&#101; &#116;&#104;&#097;&#110; &#097; decade, Sandostatin LAR &#104;&#097;&#115; achieved &#097; long-standing track record &#111;&#102; sustained efficacy &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; &#097; well-established safety profile. &#110;&#111;&#116; &#097;&#108;&#108; indications are approved in every country. &#105;&#109;&#112;&#111;&#114;&#116;&#097;&#110;&#116; Safety Information about Sandostatin LAR Patients who &#104;&#097;&#118;&#101; &#097; &#107;&#110;&#111;&#119;&#110; hypersensitivity &#116;&#111; octreotide &#111;&#114; &#116;&#111; any &#111;&#102; the excipients &#115;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; &#110;&#111;&#116; &#116;&#097;&#107;&#101; Sandostatin LAR. Dose adjustments &#111;&#102; drugs, &#115;&#117;&#099;&#104; &#097;&#115; beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers &#111;&#114; agents &#116;&#111; control fluid and electrolyte balance may &#098;&#101; necessary. Caution &#115;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; &#098;&#101; used in patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; insulinomas; patients &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; diabetes mellitus. Thyroid function &#115;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; &#098;&#101; monitored if receiving prolonged treatment &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; octreotide. Patients receiving Sandostatin LAR &#115;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; receive periodic examination &#111;&#102; the gallbladder; and patients who &#104;&#097;&#118;&#101; &#097; history &#111;&#102; vitamin B12 deprivation &#115;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; &#104;&#097;&#118;&#101; their vitamin B12 levels monitored. Caution &#115;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; &#098;&#101; used in patients who are pregnant; patients &#115;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; &#098;&#101; advised &#116;&#111; use adequate contraception, if necessary. Patients &#115;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; &#110;&#111;&#116; breast-feed &#100;&#117;&#114;&#105;&#110;&#103; Sandostatin LAR treatment. The use &#111;&#102; Sandostatin LAR may increase the bioavailability &#111;&#102; bromocriptine, impair intestinal absorption &#111;&#102; cyclosporin and delay that &#111;&#102; cimetidine. Drugs &#109;&#097;&#105;&#110;&#108;&#121; metabolized by CYP3A4 and that &#104;&#097;&#118;&#101; &#097; low therapeutic index &#115;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; &#098;&#101; used &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; caution. Very common (&gt;=1/10) adverse drug reactions in clinical studies &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; Sandostatin LAR were diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, constipation, flatulence, headache, cholelithiasis, hyperglycemia and injection-site localized pain. Common (&gt;=1/100, &lt;1/10) adverse drug reactions were dyspepsia, vomiting, abdominal bloating, steatorrhea, loose stools, discoloration &#111;&#102; feces, dizziness, hypothyroidism, thyroid dysfunction (e.g., decreased thyroid stimulating hormone, decreased Total T4 and decreased Free T4), cholecystitis, biliary sludge, hyperbilirubinemia, hypoglycemia, impairment &#111;&#102; glucose tolerance, anorexia, elevated transaminase levels, pruritus, rash, alopecia, dyspnea and bradycardia. The uncommon (&gt;=1/1000, &lt;1/100) adverse drug reactions were dehydration and tachycardia. The following adverse reactions &#104;&#097;&#118;&#101; &#098;&#101;&#101;&#110; reported postmarketing: anaphylaxis, allergy/hypersensitivity reactions, urticaria, acute pancreatitis, acute hepatitis &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#116; cholestasis, cholestatic hepatitis, cholestasis, jaundice, cholestatic jaundice, arrhythmia, increased alkaline phosphatase levels and increased gamma glutamyl transferase levels. Disclaimer The foregoing release contains forward-looking statements that &#099;&#097;&#110; &#098;&#101; identified by terminology &#115;&#117;&#099;&#104; &#097;&#115; &quot;encouraging,&quot; &quot;potential,&quot; &quot;priority review,&quot; &quot;&#108;&#105;&#107;&#101;&#108;&#121;, &quot;&#099;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100;,&quot; &quot;will,&quot; &#111;&#114; similar &#111;&#114; similar expressions, &#111;&#114; by express &#111;&#114; implied discussions &#114;&#101;&#103;&#097;&#114;&#100;&#105;&#110;&#103; potential submissions &#111;&#114; approvals &#102;&#111;&#114; &#110;&#101;&#119; indications &#111;&#114; labeling &#102;&#111;&#114; Afinitor, &#111;&#114; &#114;&#101;&#103;&#097;&#114;&#100;&#105;&#110;&#103; the potential timing &#111;&#102; any &#115;&#117;&#099;&#104; approvals, &#111;&#114; &#114;&#101;&#103;&#097;&#114;&#100;&#105;&#110;&#103; potential future revenues from Afinitor. &#121;&#111;&#117; &#115;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; &#110;&#111;&#116; &#112;&#108;&#097;&#099;&#101; undue reliance &#111;&#110; &#116;&#104;&#101;&#115;&#101; statements. &#115;&#117;&#099;&#104; forward-looking statements reflect the current views &#111;&#102; management &#114;&#101;&#103;&#097;&#114;&#100;&#105;&#110;&#103; future events, and involve &#107;&#110;&#111;&#119;&#110; and unknown risks, uncertainties and &#111;&#116;&#104;&#101;&#114; factors that may cause actual results &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; Afinitor &#116;&#111; &#098;&#101; materially different from any future results, performance &#111;&#114; achievements expressed &#111;&#114; implied by &#115;&#117;&#099;&#104; statements. There &#099;&#097;&#110; &#098;&#101; no guarantee that Afinitor will &#098;&#101; submitted &#111;&#114; approved &#102;&#111;&#114; any additional indications &#111;&#114; labeling in any market. Nor &#099;&#097;&#110; there &#098;&#101; any guarantee that Afinitor will achieve any particular levels &#111;&#102; revenue in the future. In particular, management&#8217;s expectations &#114;&#101;&#103;&#097;&#114;&#100;&#105;&#110;&#103; Afinitor &#099;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; &#098;&#101; affected by, among &#111;&#116;&#104;&#101;&#114; things, unexpected regulatory actions &#111;&#114; delays &#111;&#114; government regulation generally; unexpected clinical trial results, including unexpected &#110;&#101;&#119; clinical data and unexpected additional analysis &#111;&#102; existing clinical data; the company&#8217;s ability &#116;&#111; obtain &#111;&#114; maintain patent &#111;&#114; &#111;&#116;&#104;&#101;&#114; proprietary intellectual property protection; competition in general; government, industry and general public pricing pressures; the impact that the foregoing factors &#099;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; &#104;&#097;&#118;&#101; &#111;&#110; the values attributed &#116;&#111; the Novartis Group&#8217;s assets and liabilities &#097;&#115; recorded in the Group&#8217;s consolidated balance sheet, and &#111;&#116;&#104;&#101;&#114; risks and factors referred &#116;&#111; in Novartis AG&#8217;s current Form 20-F &#111;&#110; file &#119;&#105;&#116;&#104; the US Securities and Exchange Commission. &#115;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; one &#111;&#114; &#109;&#111;&#114;&#101; &#111;&#102; &#116;&#104;&#101;&#115;&#101; risks &#111;&#114; uncertainties materialize, &#111;&#114; &#115;&#104;&#111;&#117;&#108;&#100; underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from &#116;&#104;&#111;&#115;&#101; anticipated, believed, estimated &#111;&#114; expected. Novartis &#105;&#115; providing the information in this press release &#097;&#115; &#111;&#102; this date and &#100;&#111;&#101;&#115; &#110;&#111;&#116; undertake any obligation &#116;&#111; update any forward-looking statements contained in this press release &#097;&#115; &#097; result &#111;&#102; &#110;&#101;&#119; information, future events &#111;&#114; otherwise. About Novartis Novartis &#112;&#114;&#111;&#118;&#105;&#100;&#101;&#115; healthcare solutions that address the evolving &#110;&#101;&#101;&#100;&#115; &#111;&#102;
<p> (MORE TO FOLLOW) Dow Jones Newswires</p>
<p> February 09, 2011 17:01 ET (22:01 GMT)</p>
<p> ( dowjones )</p>
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