The hamstring is the group of muscles that are present in the back of the thigh and a hamstring injury refers to a situation, in which a person either pulls or strains one of these muscles. While just about anybody can sustain a hamstring injury, this is more commonly seen in those people who play sports like football, soccer, tennis, basketball, or other such similar activities. Simply put, any sport in which the players need sprint, with sudden stops and starts could lead to a hamstring injury. this is probably why hamstring injury symptoms are very commonly seen in professional runners, as well as dancers.
There are several different hamstring injury symptoms, which can tell people that something is wrong and that they need to slow down. given below are some of the most common hamstring injury symptoms:
- Weakness in the muscle, which in turn leads to the inability to add any weight or pressure on to the injured leg
- Tenderness and perhaps even swelling in the area where the injury is sustained
- Pangs of sharp and sudden pain felt at the back of the thigh.
- Visible discoloration or bruises appearing at the back of the leg
- Experiencing a tearing or a popping sensation in the leg muscles
The hamstring injury symptoms mentioned above are quite common and are not necessarily a cause for concern. However, in some cases, a hamstring injury could be a major cause of concern, which requires immediate medical attention. In such instances, it is quite likely for the hamstring injury symptoms to be a bit more severe and therefore, they should never be ignored. given below are some of the more severe symptoms, which require immediate medical hamstring injury treatment:
- Visible red streaks or redness, which seems to be spreading from the spot of the injury
- Total numbness in the injured area
- The inability to walk more than a few steps, without intense pain
- Difficulty in bearing any body weight, on the injured leg
- Injuring the same muscle, on a previous occasion.
Hamstring injury rehabilitation planThe severity of a hamstring injury may range from mild to severe and therefore the treatment administered will be based on the type of injury. the immediate goal of the therapy or the treatment will be to reduce the amount of pain that is experienced, along with any swelling. In order to accomplish this goal a doctor may recommend a proper hamstring injury rehabilitation program, which includes:
- The use of crutches or a cane, to avoid exerting or putting pressure on the injured leg
- Applying cold therapy, in the form of ice packs, to reduce the swelling and gradually the pain too.
- Keeping the leg at an elevated angle for improving drainage, which reduces the swelling at a faster pace
- Wrapping up the injured leg, with a tight bandage, such as a compression bandage, or even compression shorts, which helps to reduce the swelling
- Getting adequate amounts of rest each day, which allows the injury to heal, without any interruptions.
A hamstring injury rehabilitation plan is incomplete without the right hamstring injury treatment exercises. Strengthening exercises, stretching exercises and isometrics are some of the most commonly recommended hamstring injury exercises, for faster recovery. However it is absolutely essential to learn the right technique of practicing the hamstring injury exercises from a doctor, to avoid the risks of any further injuries or problems.
In most instances, a good hamstring injury rehabilitation program should also include massage therapy to improve circulation to the hamstrings and to relax the muscles in the area. However, such options should only be considered, after gaining an approval from a doctor.